Diagnose
Literatur
- Consoli, F. L., J. R. P. Parra & R. A. Zucchi 2010: Egg parasitoids in agroecosystems with emphasis on Trichogramma. – Progress in Biological Control 9. – Springer. S. I–IX, 1–479.
- Flanders, S. E. 1930: Mass production of egg parasites of the genus Trichogramma. – Hilgardia 4 (16): 465–501.
- Grenier, S., B. Pintureau, H. Abdelaziz, L. François, J. Coenraad, L. Claude & K. Chaqué 1998: Successful horizontal transfer of Wolbachia symbionts between Trichogramma wasps. – Proceedings of the Royal Society London B 265: 1441–1445.
- Hassan, S. A. 1993: The mass rearing and utilization of Trichogramma to control lepidopterous pests: Achievements and outlook. – Pesticide Science 37: 387–391.
- Huigens M. E., R. P. de Almeida, P. A. H. Boons, R. F. Luck & R. Stouthamer 2004: Natural interspecific and intraspecific horizontal transfer of parthenogenesis–inducing Wolbachia in Trichogramma wasps. – Proceedings of the Royal Society London B 271: 509–515.
- Knutson, A. 1998: The Trichogramma manual. A guide to the use of Trichogramma for biological control with special reference to augmentative releases for control of bollworm and budworm in cotton. – Bulletin/Texas Agricultural Extension Service No. 6071.
- Owen, A. K., J. George, J. D. Pinto & J. M. Heraty 2007: A molecular phylogeny of the Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), with an evaluation of the utility of their male genitalia for higher level classification. – Systematic Entomology 32: 227–251.
- Pak, G. A. 1986: Behavioural variations among strains of Trichogramma spp. A review of the literature on host-age selection. – Journal of Applied Entomology 101: 55–64.
- Pintureau B, 1990: Polymorphism, biogeography and parasitic specificity of European trichogrammatids. – Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 95 (1–2): 17–38.
- Pizzol, J., N. Desneux, E. Wajnberg & D. Thiéry 2012: Parasitoid and host egg ages have independent impact on various biological traits in a Trichogramma species. – Journal of Pest Science 85: 489–496.
- Polaszek, A., P. Rugman-Jones, R. Stouthamer, E. Hernandez-Suarez, T. Cabello & M. Pino Pérez 2012: Molecular and morphological diagnoses of five species of Trichogramma: biological control agents of Chrysodeixis chalcites (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in the Canary Islands. – BioControl 57 (1): 21–35.
- Romeis, J., D. Babendreier, F. L. Wäckers & T. G. Shanower 2005: Habitat and plant specificity of Trichogramma egg parasitoids – underlying mechanisms and implications. – Basic and Applied Ecology 6 (3): 215–236.
- Schäfer, L. & A. Herz 2020: Suitability of European Trichogramma species as biocontrol agents against the tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta. – Insects 11 (6): 357.
- Smith, S. M. 1996: Biological control with Trichogramma: advances, successes, and potential of their use. – Annual Review of Entomology 41: 375–406.
- Sumer, F., A. S. Tuncbilek, S. Oztemiz, B. Pintureau, P. Rugman-Jones & R. Stouthamer 2009: A molecular key to the common species of Trichogramma of the Mediterranean region. – BioControl 54: 617–624.
- van der Woude, E. & H. M. Smid 2017: Maximized complexity in miniaturized brains: morphology and distribution of octopaminergic, dopaminergic and serotonergic neurons in the parasitic wasp, Trichogramma evanescens. – Cell Tissue Research 369: 477–496.
- Zang, L.-S., S. Wang, F. Zhang & N. Desneux 2021: Biological control with Trichogramma in China: history, present status, and perspectives. – Annual Review of Entomology 66 (1): 463–484.
- Zhang, G., O. Zimmermann & S. A. Hassan 2003: Pollen as a source of food for egg parasitoids of the genus Trichogramma (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). – Biocontrol Science and Technology 14 (2): 201–209.
- Zimmermann, O. 2004: Der Einsatz von Trichogramma-Schlupfwespen in Deutschland. – Gesunde Pflanzen 56: 157–166.
Links
- Deutsches Maiskomitee 2016: Biologischer Pflanzenschutz im Mais - Trichogramma-Kleiner Helfer-Große Wirkung. – YouTube
Autor(-en): Matthias Nuß. Letzte Änderung am 28.12.2024
|
|